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Spijkenisse, Holland

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Spijkenisse town website

Thetford has had links with Spijkenisse in Holland since 1965.   Spijkenisse is a young town on the island of Voorne-Putten, near to Rotterdam. Over the past forty years Spijkenisse has grown from a small village to a medium-sized town, with large, child-friendly housing estates, a high standard of facilities, a wide range of clubs and societies, various shopping centres, extensive parks and large industrial estates.

Spijkenisse did not become a town in gradual stages; it was created over a short space of time. After the Second World War, the village of scarcely 2,700 inhabitants experienced rapid growth as a result of the expansion of Rotterdam's port into Spijkenisse's 'back yard'. Thousands who found work in the new dock areas were housed on the huge new estates around the original village. By the mid-1970s Spijkenisse already had some 30,000 inhabitants. But the ceiling had not yet been reached. To cope with migration from the large cities, the government designated a number of places, including Spijkenisse, as urban development areas. Between 1978 and 1990 the town had to build nearly 15,000 dwellings. It fulfilled this difficult task and also created a wide range of facilities.

Spijkenisse lies in the heart of an area rich in contrasts. On one side it borders on bustling Rotterdam, the world's largest port, whilst on the other side are picturesque little towns, spacious recreational areas and unique natural landscape, all within cycling distance. The town itself is also characterised by contrasts. For example, there is the alternation between metropolitan housing estates and convivial village communities. Even the location of the tranquil Centrumpark, right next to the island's busiest transport hub - Spijkenisse Centrum metro station - can be described as a rich contrast. A stable element in all this dynamism is the constant flow of the Old Maas, the river on which Spijkenisse lies.